๐ŸŒ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ 60%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค.

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๋ฐ”๋‹ค
STEVE DE NEEF/UNIVERSAL IMAGES GROUP/ GETTY IMAGES

์œ ์—”์˜ ํ•ด์–‘๋ณดํ˜ธ์กฐ์•ฝ ํ†ต๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํšŒ๋‹ด์ด ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋™์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ๋ฌด์‚ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ 60%๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ์ˆ˜์—ญ(๊ณตํ•ด) ์ค‘ 1.5%๋งŒ์ด ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฅผ 30%๋กœ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ํ•ฉ์˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ณตํ•ด(ๅ…ฌๆตท)๋Š” ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ•ด์•ˆ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด, ์–ด์—…, ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ํ•ด์–‘ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์ฒญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ข…์˜ 10~15%๊ฐ€ ๋ฉธ์ข… ์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜ํ•ด์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์„ ๋ฐ•, ๋‚จํš, ํ•ด์–‘ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ ์ฑ„๊ตด๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”์˜ 90%๋ฅผ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์ง€๊ตฌ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์œก์ง€์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋™์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์ƒ์กด์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ค์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์›๋ฌธ : https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-62680423

๊ธฐํ›„์œ„๊ธฐ ๊ธ€์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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